I was thinking that perhaps boats tend to operate at more consistent RPMs? On the road, your consistently changing RPMs due to stops, passing, etc. It's why you have a gas pedal (and brake). On a boat, no gas pedal, as you'll shift RPMs much less frequently.
Being the turbos are a boost to be used only over short time periods (seconds) when you are specifically looking for acceleration, does it makes sense to have boost on a boat when the application doesn't lend it self to short time periods of acceleration?
Exactly. Marine engines are a bit different in operation as compared to land vehicles. However race boats and such I believe have employed forced induction methods.
Not to mention emissions standards for boats are different. I guess you can go on and on. Surely not apples to apples here.